Designing and setting up the track layout for Bachmann model trains can be a fun and rewarding experience. Scale model trains require consideration of many facts while planning their design. This article provides some important facts about the track and ballast, and how these two components can work together to create an amazing surface for any scale model trains to run on.
Track is available in several finishes and sizes. When selecting a finish, choose nickel whenever possible. Though it is the most expensive option, brass is being phased out and steel oxidizes and attracts debris rapidly. Each track is assigned a code number which refers to the height of the rails. Code 100 is the most widely used, but Code 83 can be used for a more realistic look. The width of the track is called "gauge." Whether you are running Bachmann trains or Lionel or any other brand, all scale model trains must be the same gauge as the track in order to run properly. Bachmann trains and track come in several gauges with "O" and "HO" being the most popular.
After choosing a track, installation is easy and only requires a few basic steps. First, mark the positions for your track layout plan on the board surface. Next, lay out the track loosely on the plan and make sure everything fits securely. Don't skip this step because adjustments and corrections are often required and it will be too late to make changes later. Next, nail as many rail spikes through the holes in the track as is needed to hold it firmly. Finally, insert electrical connection for power.
Ballast is the rocks or gravel placed in between the rails and ties. Ballast comes in a variety of sizes and colors, including custom colors, which can be made by mixing two or more standard colors. You can find ballast at local hobby shops or online. Choose a size and color appropriate for your scale model trains and native to the area of the design. Ballast also works universally across all brands so the same ballast that works with Bachmann trains will work just as well with Bachmann, Hornby and any other brand.
After the track is installed and painted, it is time to install the ballast. Use a teaspoon to slowly sprinkle the ballast, beginning with the inside rails and then moving to the outside. Keep the edges neat and straight and gently remove ballast off the rails with a soft brush. Be careful not to get any on the points.
Hobbyists have a great variety of track and ballast available to fit the needs of just about any track layout imaginable. These two components work together to make your scale model trains realistic and fun. Selecting the right size track in an appropriate finish, and completing it with ballast native to the area being portrayed helps convey the theme of the design. By taking care in selecting the correct size and finish, scale model trains hobbyists can take just as much pride in their track and ballast as they do in owning brands like Bachmann trains.